Report of 50th Customs Consultative Committee of 24th January 2012
Revenue Board Meeting Room, Dublin Castle
Attendance:
Mr. Willie Funnell Chair of CCC
Mr. John O’Leary Revenue Commissioners
Mr. Paul Kennedy Revenue Commissioners
Mr. Seán O’Seaghdha Revenue Commissioners
Ms. Carol Ann O’Keeffe Revenue Commissioners
Ms. Caroline Kennedy Revenue Commissioners
Mr. Colm Martin Revenue Commissioners
Mr. Karl Higgins Revenue Commissioners
Mr. Kieran Burke Revenue Commissioners
Mr. Colm Walsh Irish International Freight Association
Ms. Laura Watts Forfás
Ms. Paula O’Dwyer IBEC
Mr. Brendan Farrell Irish Exporters Association
Mr. Declan Ivory ICT Ireland
Mr. Paul Rodgers ICT Ireland
Mr. Adam Fitzsimons Customs-IT
Mr. Stephen Tracey ICT Ireland
Mr. Stephen Cummins Irish Association of International Express Carriers
Mr. Pat Ivory IBEC
Mr. John Whelan Irish Exporters Association
Mr. Gerard Monks Dept. of Jobs, Enterprise & Innovation
Mr. Martin Agnew Chambers Ireland
Mr. David Putt Irish Ships Agents Association
Apologies:
Mr. Dave Browne Customs-IT
Mr. Brian Cotter American Chamber of Commerce
Ms. Carol Lynch Chambers Ireland
Agenda Item 1 Adoption of Agenda
The Agenda was adopted. Four items were added under AOB:
- China Import Service Fee
- Dublin Port – Proposed change to opening hours
- Possible effect to trade regarding Customs retirements
- Accession of Russia to the WTO
Agenda Item 2 Matters arising from Report of meeting of 5th October 2011
There were no matters arising from the report of the meeting held in October 2011.
Agenda Item 3 Safety and Security controls
Position regarding exports
Revenue gave an update to members regarding Safety and Security issues regarding
exports. The safety and security checks in relation to exports are mandatory under EU
rules before the goods leave Ireland. The official operative date is 22nd January but
Revenue is fully aware of the concerns about the possibility of delays arising for
exports when the system goes “live”. Accordingly, Revenue is currently carrying out
an impact analysis programme to determine the true risk pertaining to export SAD’s,
which will be selected for control. This analysis will be carried out over the next few
months. Revenue will work to ensure that, while correctly applying EU rules, the final
system will have a minimal effect on trade. The CCC will be kept advised of progress.
One of the suggestions to take account of the new controls is to submit the export
declaration as early as possible. However, the trade are concerned that the early
submission of entries could cause problems if data had to be amended at a later stage.
The trade representatives enquired if Revenue looked at the possibility of the
submission of “real time” SAD’s. Their main area of concern is the timely response
necessary by Customs officers in the case of corrected SAD’s submitted. The trade
also enquired as to the approach being taken by the EU regarding the early submission
of entries and the consequences resulting from this proposal.
Revenue replied that there is no legal impediment to amending a SAD, but a Customs
officer must accept the corrected SAD entry if the amendment takes place after a
routing has been provided. Revenue explained that EU rules stipulate that a trader can
submit a declaration once the goods are available for presentation (to customs).
However, if the SAD is selected for examination at a late stage, it is acknowledged
that this can lead to logistical problems. Revenue will consider this issue further.
The trade enquired if AEO status would help in alleviating problems. Revenue
confirmed that AEO status does result in a lower risk rating in relation to some
aspects of the controls but this would not necessarily mean that an AEO trader’s
exports would be totally exempt from examination.
Pending completion of the impact analysis it could not be determined definitively
what consignments may be affected, but Revenue assured the trade that any adverse
effect on exports would be kept to a minimum.
The trade enquired if the EU Rules for risk analysis are openly advertised. Revenue
replied that each Member State operates under the same set of EU rules that primarily
consider three aspects:
• who the trading partners is
• the intended destination of the product and
• the nature of product being exported.
However, for obvious reasons, the precise detail of the actual risk rules is considered
by the EU to be confidential.
Position regarding safety and security checks on imports (ICS)
Revenue said that there was no further update in relation to ICS, apart from some
technical problems with the system. Revenue enquired from the trade if they had any
comments or concerns that they would like to express concerning ICS. However, no
specific concerns had arisen.
Air cargo transport
Revenue informed the trade that EU Risk Experts have concerns regarding the timely
receipt of safety and security information relating to air cargo transport. Essentially,
following the Yemen incident, these Experts have come to the view that data on air
cargo movements would have to be provided before the plane takes off for the
Community. However, it was recognised that this could have a significant impact on
trade especially the express carrier industry.
Accordingly, a group has been established at EU level comprising the Commission,
Member States, and Express Carriers with the purpose of analysing the (raw) data
being held by express carriers to see if this could be used in some way. It is expected
that this process will be completed in 2012, at which stage formal proposals from the
Commission can be expected. Meanwhile, if there were concerns about the direction
this was going, Revenue encouraged the trade to express their opinions and concerns
regarding this issue at their respective EU trade representative forums.
The trade enquired about the progress in the mutual recognition and
acknowledgement of the Air Cargo security Known Consignor and Recognised Agent
status with the Customs AEO status. They are aware that a group has been set up to
examine the alignment and wondered if Customs had a representative on this group.
Revenue said that a Department of Transport official is the representative on this
group. It was agreed that Revenue would seek an update from Transport for the next
meeting of the CCC.
Postal traffic
Revenue advised of increasing attention at EU level to the lack of data for safety and
security risk analysis of postal consignments. Unlike the express carrier industry, who
provides certain pre arrival/departure information, signatories to the Universal Postal
Union Convention (i.e. Postal Authorities) provide no advance data to Customs.
While not underestimating the challenge, the possibility of enhanced controls for
postal traffic has been mooted and this would be taken up by the EU Commission
with the UPU. It was understood that other countries (such as Canada) were already
going down this road. Revenue will keep the CCC advised as more information
becomes available.
Agenda Item 4 Upcoming EU Presidency
Revenue briefed the meeting regarding Irelands EU Presidency, beginning in January
2013, from a Customs viewpoint. Ireland (Revenue) will be chairing EU meetings of
two groups, the Customs Union Group (CUG) and the Customs Cooperation Working
Party (CCWP).
The CUG deals with customs legislation and customs policy issues. The group
coordinates EU and common positions in relation to international organisations such
as the World Customs Organisation (WCO). One of the main areas of focus for the
CUG is expected to be the recast of the Modernised Customs Code.
The CCWP is the coordinating group within the Council with responsibility for taking
forward initiatives in the field of Customs cooperation. It deals with enforcement,
smuggling, joint Customs investigations and data exchange and its primary function is
to build better co-operation mechanisms not only between Customs administrations of
the EU but also between Customs and Police Authorities.
Revenue pointed out that under Lisbon rules the European Parliament would have a
much more significant say in relation to any legislative proposals being considered at
Council. If, for example trade had a difficulty with some aspect of a Commission
proposal (e.g. the change of the customs valuation rules in the MCC) the possibility of
lobbying EP members would be a possibility.
Revenue informed the trade that they would welcome any insight or suggestions they
may have on what customs priorities should be during the Irish Presidency. The trade
responded that they would be interested primarily in CUG issues. They wondered
how transparent the process would be and if Revenue could provide them with a
briefing report on the prevalent issues at CUG currently, and going forward.
However, Revenue pointed out that all significant customs proposals under
consideration at the CUG had always been advised to the CCC. In any event Revenue
will circulate a briefing note on the operation of the CUG.
Agenda Item 5 Updates
Mutual Recognition of AEO
The process of mutual recognition of AEO (Authorised Economic Operator – the EU
system) and C-TPAT (Customs Trade Partnership Against Terrorism – the US
system) began in 2006. The legal declaration confirming mutual recognition is due to
be signed before the end of July. The practical arrangements for applying mutual
recognition will then be agreed. Respective participants of both programmes will then
be able receive the relevant benefits.
Revenue advised that China, Russia, and Canada are also in discussion with the EU
regarding the possibility of similar mutual recognition agreements.
The trade acknowledged the long process involved in finalising this agreement but
welcomed the progress made and offered to help in any way to advance the process
towards the final stage if required. The Department of Jobs Enterprise Trade and
Innovation, as part of their trade facilitation agreement, will also monitor the progress
of the process.
The trade enquired if holders (mainly large multi-nationals) of both AEO and CTPAT
status should consider exiting from the C-TPAT. Revenue agreed that this
might be a possibility but it was best not to make any changes yet until the practical
arrangements of mutual recognition had been worked out between the EU and US.
Revenue confirmed that they would continue to keep CCC members fully advised on
further progress.
Recast of Modernised Customs Code
At previous meetings, members were informed that the Commission had decided to
submit a proposal for a new MCC Council Regulation. This was because the
comitology rules (i.e. how the implementing legislation is to be adopted) in the
original MCC Council Regulation did not reflect the changes brought about by the
Lisbon Treaty.
The formal text from the Commission of the new proposal (which is being referred to
as the “recast MCC”) is still awaited. However, the most significant issue with the
recast MCC will be the comitology arrangements proposed by the Commission. In
essence, the Commission will want a situation where implementing provisions are
decided by the Commission to the greatest extent possible. This will be a significant
change from the present situation where most implementing provisions require a
qualified majority agreement from the Member States. The change needs to be
carefully considered and much of the debate in the Council (including the CUG) on
the recast MCC is likely to revolve around how much power is delegated to the
Commission.
The new proposal is expected from the Commission shortly and examination of the
text is likely to commence under the Danish Presidency. However, the discussion will
likely carry over into subsequent Presidencies, including the Irish Presidency.
Once the Council Regulation is adopted the Commission are likely to press ahead
with the implementing provisions, possibly for adoption by mid 2014. The MCC will
then finally come into play at some date after that.
Agenda Item 6 Anticipated IT developments in 2012/13
Revenue gave a PowerPoint presentation to members regarding IT developments that
are envisaged over the next two years. These included both developments at EU level
and national level. The texts of the slides are attached to these minutes.
During questions on this item it was clarified by Revenue that the electronic manifest
was being designed to “fit in” with the proposals developing at EU and confirmed that
manifest data is required in line with EU legislation. This data is currently provided to
Revenue (and other official organisations) in hard copy format. Once the electronic
manifest is introduced the data can be shared with other organisations that require it,
thus easing the burden for trade in submitting manifests to different organisations.
Some other minor changes will be needed. For example boxes on the SAD that are
presently optional fields will change to mandatory (e.g. the identification for Mode of
Transport).
As the electronic manifest is developed, Revenue will hold to keep the trade fully
advised. An interface test facility will also be available for the trade.
Agenda Item 7 AOB
China Import Service Fee
The Department of Jobs Enterprise Trade and Innovation has become aware of an
issue that resolves around traders being levied with an “import service fee” by the
agent/transporter when importing from China. While the precise reason for the change
is not always clear, the issue primarily seems to centre on groupage loads - if the
agent does not fill the container being shipped, the agent will levy an additional
charge against an importer/importers of the goods in the consignment. The
Department would like to highlight this issue to the trade representatives and for them
to make their clients aware of the issue. IIFA and IEA indicated that they were
already aware of this practice that is sometimes called by varying names. In order to
avoid the charge consideration could be given to purchasing goods from China on a
fob basis or ensuring that a full container load is purchased where possible.
Dublin Port – attendance times by customs at container compounds
Revenue advised regarding proposed changes to the customs hours of attendance at
container compounds in Dublin Port. There are currently three container compounds
in the Port area that have a customs presence until 7 pm. While a final decision has
yet to be made, the proposed change is that Customs attendance at these compounds
will cease at 3 pm. However, where necessary, a full customs service will continue to
be provided at the New Customs House on Promenade Road.
The trade requested a one-month consultation period in order to discuss this proposal
with their clients and to identify any consequential implications. During this period,
the trade representatives will attempt to try and find out what exporters may be
affected and perhaps seek alternative arrangements. Similarly, it will also need to be
investigated if the new proposal causes a problem for importers, particularly regarding
seals. The trade will respond to Revenue with an update before the end of February.
Related to this issue, the trade expressed their appreciation that the issue regarding the
stamping of excise documents had been overcome.
Staff retiring from Revenue at end February
A trade representative enquired what provisions are in place for the anticipated
number of Revenue retirements up to the end of February and if the retirements would
have a knock-on effect for trade. Revenue responded that there would be some
challenges involved in maintaining service levels but that appropriate plans are being
put in place. Trade representatives were invited to highlight any particular areas
where they feel particular difficulties are likely to arise.
Russia’s Accession to the WTO
A trade representative drew the attention of the CCC to the accession of Russia to the
WTO. The process of becoming a World Trade Organisation member is unique to
each applicant country, and the terms of accession are dependent upon the country's
stage of economic development and the current trade regime. The concern was
whether Russia would adhere to the WTO rules and what to do if this was not the
case.
The Department of Jobs Enterprise and Innovation representative advised that, as part
of WTO procedures, an offer of accession is only given once consensus is reached
among interested parties. Russia has been accepted for membership in December
2011, and WTO rules will enter into force 30 days after ratification. He also informed
members that WTO Members can take compliance issues to the WTO if they
experience problems in trading with Russia. In addition, the Market Advisory
Committee in Brussels offers another avenue for trade if they wish to pursue any
matters of concern regarding trade. The DJEI representative told members that
literature on the benefits of the WTO agreement can be circulated to the CCC, if
required.
CCC members were also informed that from the 1st of February, traders in Argentina
require a licence for all imports they they undertake. CCC members were advised to
inform their clients/traders that it may be prudent for exporters to make sure that their
consignee has an import licence prior to exporting their product.
Agenda Item 8 Date of next meeting
It was agreed that the next meeting would be held on Wednesday the 23rd of May
2012 at 11am in Apollo House.
Revenue Chairman – Josephine Feehily’s address to the CCC
The Chairman said that she was delighted to accept an invitation from the CCC to
address members and said it was appropriate that the 50th meeting of the Committee
coincided with Willie Funnells’ last meeting as Chair of the CCC. She informed
members that this was her second time to address the CCC, the first being to express
thanks to the Committee for the smooth transition to AEP 2 (Automated Entry
Processing).
The Chairman remarked on the minutes from the meeting of the very
first CCC, held in 1994, and how the membership of the Committee had changed
during that time. She spoke about the CCC being a partnership forum, where Customs
and Trade work together, making progress where possible. The importance of the
CCC and the accomplishments it has made in resolving issues is widely recognised.
In summing up, the Chairman thanked everyone for their on going contributions to,
and support for, the CCC.
Referring to the retirement situation, the Chairman assured trade representatives that
Revenue will continue to provide the best possible customer service, whilst
acknowledging the fact that it will prove a challenge with fewer staff numbers. She
spoke about how the coming retirements will not be easy but it requires patience and
for the trade to communicate and alert Revenue if any customer service issues arise.
The trade representatives thanked the Chairman for taking the time to attend the
meeting. They also complimented Willie Funnell on his Chair of the Committee since
1997 and wished him well in his retirement.
Kieran Burke,
Secretary,
January, 2012.
|